Nicaragua: Protests expected in cities nationwide July 21-23 /update 35

Event

Anti-government protests are again expected to take place in cities across Nicaragua from Saturday, July 21, to Monday, July 23. Demonstrators are notably calling for the resignation of President Daniel Ortega and justice for the anti-government protesters recently killed by pro-government forces. A heightened security presence and traffic disruptions, including on major highways, are to be anticipated in areas affected by protests. Associated clashes between anti-government protesters and pro-government forces cannot be ruled out.

Context

The current unrest, which began with small student protests in Managua in mid-April before rapidly expanding, has been ongoing now for nearly three months. Regular protests have repeatedly led to deadly clashes, looting, and other violence throughout the country. More than 300 people have reportedly been killed in the ongoing unrest. Over 150 others have been reported missing (many likely being unlawfully detained by police) and more than 2000 others have been wounded. Activists have accused the government and pro-government militias of committing serious human rights violations, including extrajudicial killings, using weapons of war against protesters, arbitrary detentions, torture, excessive use of force, raiding homes without a warrant, and attacking the press.

Despite government efforts, roadblocks erected by protesters in cities and on highways across the country have hindered road travel and goods deliveries. Early store closures have become common amid the violence and shortages, with the streets of Managua reportedly emptying around 18:00 (local time) due to fears of violence carried out by pro-government armed groups (grupos de choque).

Advice

Individuals in Nicaragua are advised to closely monitor the situation, strictly avoid all protests due to the risk of violence and arrest, and adhere to any advice issued by their home governments. Some countries, including the US, the UK, and France, continue to advise their nationals to postpone nonessential travel to the country until further notice.