Somalia: Puntland and Somaliland forces clash May 15 /update 1

Event

Tensions remained high between Puntland and Somaliland as of Wednesday, May 16, following a recent escalation of violence around the disputed town of Tukaraq (Sool region). Fighting broke out between forces from the two regions on Tuesday, May 15. According to local media reports, at least 50 soldiers were killed and dozens of others wounded during the clashes. On Wednesday, President Mohamed Abdullahi Farmajo called for an immediate and unconditional end to the fighting. Additional clashes are possible in the coming days.

Context

The Somaliland and Puntland regional governments have accused each other of causing the violence. Tensions have been high since Somaliland soldiers took control of Tukaraq on January 22. Both Puntland and Somaliland have claimed the Sool and Sanaag regions for the past 25 years. Although border violence between militias is a regular occurrence, direct fighting between armies is much rarer.

Advice

The security environment in Somalia remains complex. Although travel is possible in some areas with proper security protocols in place, other areas should be considered strictly off-limits. Professional security advice and support should be sought prior to travel.