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15 Mar 2024 | 09:48 AM UTC

Senegal: Political gatherings likely nationwide ahead of March 24 presidential election amid release of opposition figures /update 14

Political gatherings likely across Senegal ahead of the March 24 presidential election amid the release of opposition figures on March 14.

Warning

Political gatherings are likely ahead of the March 24 presidential election amid the release of opposition figures. Crowds gathered in southern Dakar to celebrate the release of Ousmane Sonko and Bassirou Diomaye Faye on the evening of March 14. Gatherings passed peacefully. Political campaigning is scheduled through March 22. There are 19 presidential candidates.

Authorities will most certainly maintain an increased security posture nationwide, particularly in Dakar and Ziguinchor; security force deployments will probably be especially high near protest venues, government facilities, and transport hubs, including Blaise Diagne International Airport (DSS) in Dakar, and polling stations on March 24. Police could be quick to use force to disperse any protests that materialize, and clashes remain possible. Officials could impose curfews, telecommunications and internet restrictions, among other measures, during significant bouts of civil unrest. Acts of looting, arson, roadblocks, and general vandalism cannot be ruled out during demonstrations.

Exercise vigilance while operating in Senegal, especially in Dakar and Ziguinchor. Avoid all demonstrations that may materialize and polling stations on March 24. If clashes break out, leave the area immediately and take shelter in a secure, nongovernmental building. Confirm all travel arrangements before departure, including to and from DSS. Heed the instructions of local authorities. Remain cooperative if approached and questioned by security personnel.

On Feb. 3, President Macky Sall announced the postponement of the presidential polls, originally planned for Feb. 25, to Dec. 15. The Constitutional Court ruled that the President's move was unconstitutional and rejected the postponement of the presidential election before Sall's mandate expires on April 2.

The situation has improved nationwide after Sall announced March 24 as the new election date, along with the release of opposition figures. However, in February, protests occurred almost daily in multiple parts of the country, including Dakar, Mbour, Saint Louis, Touba, Thies, and Zinguichor. Clashes between security forces and protesters resulted in at least four fatalities across the country, including Dakar, Zinguinchor, and Saint Louis.