US, Mexico: Disruptions are likely at border crossings, and cities along the border through mid-May, due to a change in immigration policy

Event

Disruptions are likely at multiple cities across the US-Mexico border through at least mid-May, due to a likely increase in the arrival of migrants attempting to enter the US. The likely surge is due to the end of the policy known as Title 42, implemented as part of the COVID-19 emergency, that allows authorities to prohibit entry of migrants or expel them more rapidly from the US. Title 42 will no longer be in place starting 00:01 May 12.

US President Joe Biden ordered the deployment of 1,500 active-duty military personnel to border areas to support the work of the 24,000 Customs and Border Protection (CBP) agents; the troops will only perform administrative tasks. Additionally, several cities have declared a state of emergency, including El Paso and Brownsville, Texas, to increase the resources they can use to accommodate an increasing number of migrants. Reports indicate around 13,000 migrants are likely to arrive at the border each day from May 12, more than double the number during regular days.

Delays at border crossings are likely, including for commercial vehicles, especially from May 12. Protests are possible in Mexican and US border areas; in recent months, some demonstrations have forced the temporary closure of international border crossings and bridges. Heightened security is likely, near the border crossings and also throughout cities near the border. Overcrowding of centers for migrants, city squares, and main roads is possible. Delays and limitations in some government services are also possible.

Advice

Allow additional time to cross the US-Mexico border through at least mid-May. Strictly heed instructions of authorities. Confirm appointments in advance if operating in cities along the border. Avoid all protests if they materialize.