Senegal: Further protests possible in Dakar following June 25 passage of controversial law and arrests of opposition activists

Event

Further demonstrations are possible in Dakar through at least the weekend of June 26-27 in response to the recent passage of a controversial law in Senegal's National Assembly, as well as the arrest of several opposition activists. On June 25, a rally at Place de l'Obelisque (also known as Place de la Nation) by the "Y'en a Marre" movement to protest the new legislation escalated into clashes with police when officers moved to disperse the gathering and arrested several of the group's leaders and members. The protests and skirmishes reportedly ultimately extended to the vicinity of Avenue Blaise Diagne before security forces restored order.

Future protests could materialize not only at Place de l'Obelisque, but also at Place Soweto near the National Assembly building. Authorities will almost certainly maintain a heightened security posture until it becomes clear that no further demonstrations are imminent. Localized transport disruptions are likely near any such gatherings that may take place; additional violence cannot be ruled out.

Context

Senegal's parliamentary opposition, as well as civil activist groups such as M2D and Y'en a Marre, have strongly opposed Bill No. 10/2021 which makes certain amendments to the nation's Criminal Code and Code of Criminal Procedure. While the government asserts that the legislation will only be used in Senegal's fight against terrorism, detractors have pointed to its civil liberties implications, terming it a "freedom-killer" and arguing that President Macky Sall will use it to eliminate any dissent or opposition to his administration. The bill passed into law on June 25 with 70 votes in favor and 11 against amid heated debate. Opponents of the act will probably continue their campaign in an effort to have the law repealed.

Advice

Avoid all protests. Exercise caution in the affected areas due to the potential for further clashes. Plan for localized transport and business disruptions if operating in the areas. Heed all official traffic and security advisories.